Central Thailand
Land of Smiles
Central Thailand is region that is home to the country's capital city, Bangkok. It is also home to many other important cities, such as Ayutthaya, Nakhon Pathom, and Suphan Buri. The region is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, delicious food, and vibrant culture. Visitors to Central Thailand can explore ancient ruins, visit bustling markets, sample delicious street food, and experience the excitement of one of the world's most dynamic cities. Whether you are a history buff, a foodie, or an adventure seeker, Central Thailand is sure to offer something that will capture your heart and make you fall in love with this beautiful region of the world.
Climate
DRY SEASON:
☀️ Nov–Feb: Pleasant (22°C–32°C), great for sightseeing. Peak tourist season.
🔥 Mar–May: Hot (30°C–38°C), ideal for festivals and river cruises.
WET SEASON:
🌧️ June–Oct: Warm (25°C–33°C) with frequent rain. Lush scenery but occasional flooding.
facts About Thailand
- Population: 69.8 million (2020)
- Per Capita GDP: 7,189.04 USD (2020)
- Currency: Thai Baht - USD 1.00 = 35.75 Baht
- 27% of the population speaks English.
- Thailand is a constitutional monarchy.
- Only country in Southeast Asia that wasn't colonized.
- Number of 7/11s: 11,983 stores.
Travel Guide Shortcuts
Cultural Etiquette in Thailand
Respecting Thia Culture
If you're planning a trip to Thailand, it's crucial to be mindful of the cultural norms and etiquette to show respect for the Thai people and their traditions. Here are some essential tips to keep in mind:
1. Greetings
The traditional Thai greeting is the "wai," where you put your palms together and slightly bow your head. Use it when greeting someone, saying thank you, or apologizing. If you're meeting someone older or of higher social status, initiate the wai.
2. Dress Modestly
Thai culture values modesty, especially when visiting religious sites or temples. Avoid wearing revealing or inappropriate clothing in these places and make sure to cover your knees and shoulders.
3. Remove Shoes
When entering temples, homes, or specific shops, it is customary to remove your shoes. Look for signs or observe if others are removing their shoes before entering an establishment.
4. Respect The King
When entering temples, homes, or specific shops, it is customary to remove your shoes. Look for signs or observe if others are removing their shoes before entering an establishment.
5. Show Respect for Buddha Images
When entering temples, homes, or specific shops, it is customary to remove your shoes. Look for signs or observe if others are removing their shoes before entering an establishment.
6. Refrain from Touching Other People's Heads
The head is considered sacred in Thai culture, so touching someone's head is impolite, even playfully. Meanwhile, the feet are seen as the lowest part of the body, so avoid pointing your feet at someone or using them inappropriately.
7. Mind Your Gestures
Avoid pointing with your finger, as it's considered impolite. Instead, use an open hand or gesture with your entire hand. Avoid aggressive or confrontational gestures as they can be seen as rude.
By following these cultural etiquette tips, you'll show respect for Thai customs and make a positive impression on the locals during your visit to Thailand.
Transporation
Transportation
- Buses/Mini-Bus/Van: Buses are a popular and affordable mode of transport in Thailand, with options for various budgets.
- Trains: Travelling by train offers a scenic way to explore different regions, with several routes and classes available.
- Taxis and Ride Sharing Apps: Taxis and grab are always affordable and readily available option
- Motorcycles: a common transport option, including private and public services.
- Tuk-Tuks: Tuk-tuks are an iconic mode of transportation in Thailand, offering a unique experience beyond just getting from point A to B
- Boats: Boats are perfect for exploring Thailand's beautiful islands, with many tours and ferry services. In Bangkok, riverboats offer great views along the Chao Phraya River.
- Planes: Flying is the fastest way to traverse Thailand, with domestic flights connecting multiple airports.
Bangkok Intro
Bangkok is a central location in Southeast Asia, making it a great starting point for any adventure in the region. It offers a unique blend of bustling city life, rich cultural heritage, and delicious street food that attracts millions of tourists every year. With its major airport and convenient transportation options, Bangkok is easily accessible from other popular destinations in Southeast Asia. Whether you're a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, there is so much to explore in and around the city, and this travel guide will help you to make the most out of your stay in Bangkok.
Things to Do
Visit the Grand Palace
Bangkok Royal Road - Top 3 Monuments Tour
The Grand Palace, located in the heart of Bangkok, has been the official residence of Siamese kings since 1782 and houses the revered Emerald Buddha, a key symbol of Thai culture. This stunning example of Southeast Asian architecture is a must-visit destination.
During my first trip, I was amazed by the palace's grandeur, but the heat and crowds made it hard to enjoy. On my return in 2022, I arrived early to beat the rush, allowing me to take beautiful photos with my upgraded camera and fully appreciate the experience.
I recommend arriving early for a memorable visit to avoid the heat and crowds. The Grand Palace is a magnificent testament to Bangkok's rich history and culture.
Hours: Daily 8:30 AM -3:30 PM
Tourist Entrance Fee: 500 Baht (USD $14.73 as of 1/2025)
Bangkok's Street Food
Thailand is a food lover's paradise, and Bangkok's streets are alive with the vibrant and tantalizing flavors of Thai cuisine. The combination of authentic flavors, affordable prices, and the lively atmosphere of the street markets create an unparalleled culinary experience that can't be found anywhere else in the world. Go on a food tour or several during your stay in Thailand.
Best Locations: Yaowarat Road, Ratchawat Market, Sriyan Market, Wang Lang Market, Victory Monument, Jodd Fairs Night Market, Soi 38 Sukhumvit, Or Tor Kor Market.
Top Dishes: Pad Thai, Som Tam, Boat Noodles, Moo Ping, Khao Man Gai, Hoy Tod, Guay Teow, Mango Sticky Rice, Sai Krok Isan, and Pla Pao.
Average Price per Dish: 50-150 THB (USD $1.49 - $4.47 as of 3/2025)
Wat Pho - Reclining Buddha
Bangkok Royal Road - Top 3 Monuments Tour
As I stood in awe beside the colossal 46-meter-long reclining Buddha at Wat Pho, I realized that I wouldn't encounter another statue quite like it throughout my Southeast Asia journey. And I was absolutely right. The sheer size of the Buddha within the temple made it challenging to capture its true magnificence in photographs. To truly appreciate its grandeur, one must witness it in person.
During my visit, fellow travelers eagerly lined up at the feet of the statue, attempting to snap the perfect selfie. However, we all faced the same realization – pictures simply cannot convey the full impact of Wat Pho. It is an experience that must be lived, as mere photographs fail to capture the true impressiveness of this remarkable image.
Hours: Daily 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM
Entrance Fee: 200.00 Baht or USD 5.64 (2022)
Learn more here
Visit ChinaTown
Bangkok Chinatown Tour - Book Here
You can't go to Bangkok without checking out Chinatown. In fact, if you are going to experience one nighttime foodie location, I'd say you should make this the stop. Between the food, atmosphere, and overall interesting vibes, you won't regret it.
I always start my visit with a quick trip to the 711 (conveniently located on the edge of the line of street vendors). There, I grab a tall bottle of Change before I make my way down the street, sampling food along the way.
Chinatown Bangkok is a must-visit for anyone who likes good street food and a good time. Believe me, your tastebuds with thank you.
Chinatown Evening Market Hours: Daily 4:00 PM - 12:00 AM
Pratunam Market
I really enjoyed my time wandering through the lively street markets in Bangkok. One of the highlights of my exploration was Pratunam Market, which turned out to be a very cool place to explore. The market stretches out for what feels like miles and is filled with an array of shops, creating an energetic and captivating environment.
While it can get quite busy, there are numerous fans and shaded spots that offer a break from the intense Bangkok heat. Beyond being a great place to shop, Pratunam Market serves as a wonderful refuge from the sun, allowing visitors to dive into all the unique goods on display.
Opening Hours: Open 24 hours (most shops operate 10:00 AM to 9:00 PM)
Take a River Boat Cruise
Chao Phraya River Twilight Dinner Cruise
The Chao Phraya River is a significant waterway that flows through the heart of Bangkok and is used by both locals and tourists as a means of transportation. It also provides a unique perspective to view the city's beauty. The river is an affordable and convenient gateway to many of the city's popular attractions.
If you're tired of the busy tuk-tuks, a long boat ride offers a refreshing break while exploring the city. Several companies offer river cruises, but the hop-on hop-off boats are my favorite. They are not only an efficient way to reach Bangkok's key destinations but also a leisurely experience to enjoy the scenic views of the river and the city skyline. Exploring Bangkok via the Chao Phraya River is a peaceful and refreshing way to experience the city.
Bangkok's Mega Malls
Bangkok's malls are truly awe-inspiring, providing a refreshing escape from the city's relentless heat. While it's true that spending too much time in Western-style malls might not be the quintessential Southeast Asia experience, taking a break in these extravagant shopping centers can be a guilt-free indulgence.
Among the myriad options, ICONSIAM Mall stands out as the crown jewel – the largest mall in Thailand. What sets it apart is not just its size, but also the vibrant market-style dining area nestled on the lowest level. Arriving there is an adventure in itself; hop on a riverboat for a free ride to the mall. Don't miss out on this unique and convenient experience – check the schedule below and make the most of your visit.
Boat Available Time
Sathorn Pier Everyday 09:00 AM – 11.00 PM
Si Phraya Pier Everyday 09:00 AM – 11:00 PM
Chatuchak Weekend Market
The Chatuchak Weekend Market is the largest market in Thailand and the largest weekend market in the world. With over 15,000 stalls comprising over 11,500 vendors divided into 27 different sections, it is easy to get lost at this market. You will find fresh fruit and vegetables, artwork, clothing, jewelry, decorations, souvenirs, electronics, and almost anything else you need.
The friend I was with at the market spent time trying on clothes, and I loved the artwork. The food is delicious. It feels like a festive atmosphere with over 200,000 visitors every weekend, and I loved the venue's energy. You could live in Thailand and spend every weekend at the market but still, find something new every time you go. Spending a weekend in Bangkok, you can't miss this market. It is a fantastic place to enjoy a Saturday in Bangkok. If you want to beat the heat, try visiting in the morning to avoid the midday sun.
Hours: Saturday and Sunday 9:00 AM - 6:00 PM
Location: Chatuchak Weekend Market is located in Bangkok, Thailand. It is situated in the Chatuchak District, specifically at Kamphaeng Phet 2 Road. The market is easily accessible via public transportation, such as the BTS Skytrain (Mo Chit Station) or the MRT Subway (Chatuchak Park Station). Once you arrive at either station, it's just a short walk to the market.
Get a Thai Massage
Even in the more touristy areas of Bangkok, you can get an hour-long Thai massage for around ten bucks. Be prepared; if you have any trigger points, they will massage these areas painfully, but it is worth it. There is also a lot of stretching and leverage, which can sometimes be intense. You may even feel sore for a day or two afterward, but at some point, you will realize that you feel better after the massage.
I couldn't believe how tense my body was after carrying around a heavy backpack for months and months. During a backpacking trip that involves long bus rides, heavy bags, and lots of activity, a Thai massage may be just what the doctor ordered. Don't worry about going to difficult lengths to find a massage parlor; they are everywhere in Thailand.
Wat Arun
Bangkok Royal Road - Top 3 Monuments Tour
Dating back to the 1700s, Wat Arun, also known as the "Temple of Dawn," stands as one of Bangkok's most iconic landmarks. When illuminated at night, this temple casts a radiant glow that reflects off the peaceful waters of the Chao Phraya River. Towering over 70 meters in height, the intricately decorated central "prang" or spire showcases a stunning display of porcelain and colored glass, setting Wat Arun apart from other temples in Thailand.
To fully appreciate the beauty of Wat Arun, I suggest visiting early in the morning to avoid crowds and the intense heat that can make outdoor activities unbearable in Bangkok, depending on the time of year. Conveniently accessible by boat along the Chao Phraya River, simply disembark at pier 8 and catch a shuttle boat across the river to the temple. Alternatively, you can admire Wat Arun from the east bank of the river at night, when the temple's enchanting illumination offers a whole new perspective on this magnificent structure.
Hours: Daily 8:00 AM - 5:30 PM
Entrance Fee: 100 Baht (USD 2.74 as of Sept. 2022)
Wat Intharawihan, The temple of the standing Buddha
On my first day on Khao San Road in Bangkok, I fell victim to a common scam. A young man posing as a helpful college student approached me, claiming to practice his English. After chatting, he introduced me to a tuk-tuk driver offering a grand tour of Bangkok. Unfortunately, this tour included stops at places that might interest newcomers but quickly become mundane, as well as businesses eager to overcharge for clothing and jewelry.
Despite the rocky start, a highlight was visiting Wat Intharawihan, or The Temple of the Standing Buddha. Completed in 1927, this stunning 32-meter statue, gilded with 24-carat gold, was my first big "wow" moment in Southeast Asia. While the tuk-tuk experience wasn’t ideal, visiting this temple was a memorable part of my first day in Bangkok.
Hours: 8:30 AM - 8:00 PM
Entrance Fee: Free
Location: Wat Intharawihan is located on Wisut Kasat Road in the Phra Nakhon district
Maeklong Railway Market
The Maeklong Railway Market is in Samut Songkhram Province, about an hour from Bangkok, and is unique because it sits right on an active railway track. Trains pass through several times a day, prompting vendors to quickly clear their stalls, creating a fascinating spectacle for onlookers.
Besides the trains, the market offers a wide range of fresh produce, seafood, meats, and local snacks, showcasing the lively atmosphere of everyday life in Thailand. If you’ve enjoyed the train street in Hanoi, you’ll definitely want to check out this market—it’s a similar vibe, but with its own unique twist.
Location: situated in the town of Samut Songkhram, approximately 80 kilometers southwest of Bangkok.
Hours: Market open 6:00 AM - 6:00 PM daily with the train passing through a couple of times per day (Usually once in the morning and once in the evening).
Wat Paknam Phasi Charoen
Wat Paknam, a captivating Buddhist temple, carries a rich and illustrious history dating back to 1610 during the Ayutthaya period. Nestled in the Phra Pradaeng district of Samut Prakan province, just outside of Bangkok, the temple was initially established as a modest monastery, and over time, it has evolved into a significant Buddhist center. Today, it stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of Buddhism, housing a variety of buildings, including the Ubosot (ordination hall), the Ho Trai (scripture library), and the Sala Kan Parien (meditation hall), among others.
One of Wat Paknam's most significant and newest features is its awe-inspiring 69-meter-tall Buddha statue (Phra Buddha Dhammakaya Thepmongkhon), Bangkok's tallest Buddha image. In a meditation posture, this majestic statue serves as a beacon of peace and enlightenment. Since its completion in 2021, this statue has become an iconic feature of Bangkok and a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. It is viewable from many viewpoints in Bangkok. Since it sits along the Chao Phraya River, viewing the statue from a longboat is popular for visitors.
Wat Paknam is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in spiritual and cultural experiences. The temple has a rich history; its new attraction, the 69-meter-tall Buddha statue, is a sight to behold. Its serene surroundings and stunning architecture make it the perfect place to find inner peace and reflection.
Hours: Daily 6:00 AM - 8:00 PM
Catch a Nice View from Rooftop Bar
Going to a rooftop bar in Bangkok is part of the experience. Having a great view, a nice beverage, and good company make a great time in the city. Whether you do this at the beginning or end of your journey, it doesn't matter. As you view the city, you will no doubt think of all the adventures you have had or the ones you are about to embark on, and you will be in bliss.
Some of the best rooftop bars are Octave Rooftop Lounge & Bar, RedSqare Rooftop Bar, and The Speakeasy Rooftop Bar. Please remember that if you are on a backpacker budget, this may not be something you want to do at the start of your journey unless you have some extra money, but I highly recommend having a few drinks at one of these bars.
The Golden Mount
Built during the reign of King Rama V., the Golden Mount is sometimes referred to as the only "hill" in Bangkok, although, it is an artificial hill. Three hundred twenty steps lead to the top of this 77-meter tall hill. At the top are many monks and Buddhist relics, as well as the ancient wat, Wat Saket. Wat Saket dates back to the Ayutthaya Period and is of great significance to Buddhist followers.
I finally made it to the Golden Mount after traveling to Bangkok several times. I wasn't disappointed. On the way up, the design of the hill you see during the small hike is lovely, with shrines and small artificial waterfalls. There is also a large gong that you can hit when you are about halfway to the top, which I found very entertaining. At the top, the 360 view of Bangkok is simply stunning. I thoroughly enjoyed my visit to the Golden Mount. It may even be my favorite temple in Bangkok.
Hours: Daily 7:30 AM - 5:30 PM except for Monday (5:00 AM - 7:00 PM)
Cost: 50 Baht (USD 1.40 as of 11/2022)
Floating Markets
Bangkok's floating markets are essential for experiencing local culture and authentic Thai food. Vendors sell produce and other tasty treats from their boats in the canals, and this bustling scene creates an atmosphere that will indeed make a lasting memory.
The Damnoen Saduak Floating Market, about 100 kilometers southwest of the city, is the most famous and bustling, with a wide range of goods. Amphawa Floating Market is a lovely weekend market, while Taling Chan offers live music and tasty treats. Khlong Lat Mayom features fresh fruits and seafood. Visit one more time during your visit. Make this your morning routine!
Tip: Best time to visit floating markets 6:00 AM - 9:00 AM. As with many activities, the earlier you can visit, the better to avoid the worst of the daytime heat.
Jim Thompson House
If you're heading to Bangkok, be sure to check out the Jim Thompson House. It's a key spot to see traditional Thai architecture and learn about the silk industry and Jim Thompson's life. The house showcases a mix of Thai and Western styles, surrounded by beautiful gardens with exotic plants. Inside, you'll find intricate wooden carvings and antique furniture.
Guided tours dive into Thompson's contributions to silk in Thailand. Overall, it's a must-visit cultural gem in the city!
Hours: 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Entrance Fee: 200 Baht (USD $5.59) for adults and free for children 10 years or younger.
For more information click here
Helpful Tips
- Use an airport ATM for cash upon arrival; it's the cheapest option. Keep some cash handy, but not too much to avoid theft.
- Buy a SIM card for about $25, offering 30 GB of data in Thailand.
- Book a private room near the airport for $10-30 USD, breakfast included, using Booking.com.
- Stay hydrated, settle in, and expect some culture shock if it’s your first time in Asia.
- Download Grab for affordable transport; rides to the city cost $10-15 USD.
- Consider spending your first night in a private room to recover, with prices around $15-20 USD.
Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya: A Glimpse into Thailand’s Past
Ayutthaya, the ancient Capital of the Siamese Kingdom from 1,350 to 1,767, is an essential site of historical and cultural significance in Thailand. Due to this cultural significance, it was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site on December 13, 1991. Today, you can enjoy its history through iconic landmarks such as Wat Mahathat's Buddha head, which is interwoven in tree roots, and Wat Phra Si Sanphet. There are museums, food, culture, and plenty of history to explore during your visit to Ayutthaya.
Getting There
There are several options to travel to Ayutthaya from Bangkok. I've listed a few below.
- Train: Regular trains from Hua Lamphong or Bang Sue Grand Station to Ayutthaya Station. Takes 1.5–2 hours.
- Bus/Van: Minivans and buses depart from Mo Chit Bus Terminal to Ayutthaya. Takes 1.5–2 hours.Car: Rent a car or hire a private taxi. Takes around 1–1.5 hours.
- Boat: Some tour operators offer boat trips along the Chao Phraya River, combining sightseeing with travel.
- Tour: Guided day trips often include transport, biking, or tuk-tuk rides for local exploration.
Places to Stay
Budget Hostel Guide:
$ Usually under USD 10.00
$$ Usually USD 10.00-15.00
$$$ Usually over USD 15.00
Amazing Southeast Asia is now partnering with hostelworld.com to offer affordable accommodations at destinations throughout Southeast Asia.
**Booking.com is another great option**
Pick your own: Hostel World - Book Here
Things to DO
Ayutthaya Historical Park
Visiting Ayutthaya Historical Park lets you step back into Thailand's past, offering travelers a firsthand look at the country's rich culture. Located about 80 kilometers (50 miles) north of Bangkok, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is worth the visit. Ayutthaya was once the capital of the Kingdom of Siam from 1350 to 1767 AD.
You can explore ancient temples, palaces, and ruins during your visit. These include Wat Mahathat, Wt Phra Si Sanphet, and Wat Ratchaburana. In addition, you can view the iconic Buddha head wrapped in tree roots at Wat Mahathat. You may have seen this highlighted in several Thailand guidebooks.
For history buffs or curious adventurers, the Ayutthaya Historical Park is an excellent addition to your Thailand travel itinerary.
Hours: Daily 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Entrance Fee: Free entry to the park, followed by a fee of 50-100 Baht (USD 1.49-2.98 as of 3/2025), depending on the temple you are visiting.
Best time to visit: Enjoy cooler weather from November to February.
Kanchanaburi
History and Scenic Wonders
Kanchanaburi is a captivating blend of history, nature, and adventure. Best known for the Bridge on the River Kwai and its World War II sites, the province offers a deep dive into the past with landmarks like the Death Railway, Hellfire Pass Memorial, and war museums. Beyond its historical interests, Kanchanaburi is a really beautiful place, featuring the stunning Erawan and Sai Yok waterfalls, serene rivers, and vast national parks teeming with caves and wildlife. While it may not be on the itinerary for the first-time Thailand traveler, more seasoned travelers who have been to Thailand should consider visiting Kanchanaburi.
GEtting THere
- Train: Regular trains from Thonburi Station to Kanchanaburi Station. Takes 2.5–3 hours.
- Bus/Van: Buses and minivans depart from the Southern Bus Terminal (Sai Tai Mai) to Kanchanaburi Bus Station. Takes 2–3 hours.
- Car: Rent a car or hire a private taxi. Takes around 2–2.5 hours.
- Motorbike: Rent a motorbike and ride to Kanchanaburi. Be cautious on highways.
- Cycling Tour: A 3–4 day journey from Bangkok to Kanchanaburi, passing cultural and historical sites.
Accommodation
Budget Hostel Guide:
$ Usually under USD 10.00
$$ Usually USD 10.00-15.00
$$$ Usually over USD 15.00
Amazing Southeast Asia is now partnering with hostelworld.com to offer affordable accommodations at destinations throughout Southeast Asia.
**Booking.com is another great option**
Pick your own: Hostel World - Book Here
THings To Do
Tiger Cave Temple - Wat Tham Sua
When in Kanchanaburi, you can't miss the incredible Wat Tham Sua (Tiger Cave Temple). This temple's striking architecture is genuinely unbelievable. It features a golden-seated Buddha in a beautiful, orange-tiled temple. Its unique design combines Thai and Chinese architectural influences with an eye-catching multi-tiered chedi (pagoda).
To get there, you must climb a staircase of around 157 steps. If you want to avoid those steps, you can take a tram for convenience. At the top, you will enjoy a panoramic view of lush green landscapes, rice fields, and the Mae Klong River.
This is spiritually significant for Buddhists, so please use proper etiquette, observe all signs, wear conservative clothing, and remove your shoes in the designated areas during your visit. Overall, the Tiger Cave Temple is a must-visit destination.
Hours: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Entrance Fee: Free (Cable Car 20 Baht USD $0.60 USD 3/2025)
Erawan Waterfall
Erawan Waterfall, one of Thailand's most beautiful waterfalls, is located in Erawan National Park, roughly a 1.5-2 hour drive from Kanchanaburi town. This 7-tiered waterfall with lovely turquoise blue pools is truly a paradise for anyone looking for a beautiful, relaxing spot to spend a day enjoying one of Thailand's stunning natural treasures. The surrounding jungle and wildlife added a feeling of adventure, making this spot a must-visit.
Visitors can swim in most pools, but some areas are protected and off-limits to visitors. The best time to visit is November through April, when the water is the clearest, but you can enjoy this spot year-round. It is also a nice place to enjoy hiking, with trails leading to each tier. For a bonus, the natural pools are teeming with tiny flesh-eating fish, creating a fish spa (famous in Thailand) where fish eat dead skin, a natural pedicure.
Hours: Daily 8:00 AM - 4:30 PM
Entrance Fee: 300 Baht for adults ($8.92 as of 3/2025)
Getting There: can be reached by car, motorbike, or tour van, with public buses also running from Kanchanaburi Bus Station to the park entrance.
The Death Railway
The Death Railway in Kanchanaburi is a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its historical influence, and it is a piece of history you may want to learn about during your visit. The name doesn't come from extreme heights or other dangers you may find on other Southeast Asian railways. Instead, the name is derived from a historical context of the conditions in which it was built. The 415 km (258 miles) railway connecting Ban Pong, Thailand, to Thanbyuzayat, Myanmar, was constructed during a 14th-month period from October 1942 - December 1943.
The rail was constructed by Allied POWs and forced laborers under Japanese control during this period. Extreme conditions, including excessive heat, malnutrition, disease, and harsh treatment, led to over 100,000 deaths. Famous landmarks include the Bridge on the River Kwai and the Hellfire Pass. A portion of the rail remains operational today, offering a scenic ride and stark contrasts to the experience of those who built the railway.
Hellfire Pass Memorial and Museum Entrance Fee: Free
Hours: 9:00 AM - 4:00 PM
Wat Muang
Great Buddha of Thailand
The Great Buddha of Thailand, also known as the Phra Buddha Maha Nawamin, is a statue of the Buddha located in Ang Thong province, Thailand. The statue stands at 92 meters (302 feet) tall, making it one of the largest Buddha statues in the world. It is made of reinforced concrete and covered with golden mosaic tiles.
The construction of the Great Buddha of Thailand, a testament to human dedication and perseverance, began in 1990 and spanned nearly two decades. It was erected to honor the 50th anniversary of King Bhumibol Adulyadej's ascension to the throne, a significant milestone in Thai history. The statue now stands within the Wat Muang temple complex, a revered site for both tourists and devotees.
The Great Buddha of Thailand is depicted in the posture of subduing Mara, with the right hand touching the ground and the left hand resting on the lap. The statue is surrounded by a large platform, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. Visitors can climb to the platform, observe the statue up close, and enjoy the beautiful gardens and other structures within the temple complex.
Getting There
If you are planning a trip to the Great Buddha of Thailand from Bangkok, you have a few transportation options available. The Great Buddha is located in the Wat Muang temple complex, which is situated in the Ang Thong province, approximately 110 kilometers north of Bangkok. The journey by car can take anywhere from 2 to 3 hours, depending on the traffic conditions. If you prefer not to drive, you can take a bus from the Mo Chit Bus Terminal in Bangkok to Wiset Chai Chan, a town near the temple. Once you arrive there, you can take a taxi or a tuk-tuk to the temple complex.
Places to Stay
Reference:
$ Usually under USD 10.00
$$ Usually USD 10.00-15.00
$$$ Usually over USD 15.00
Amazing Southeast Asia is now partnering with hostelworld.com to offer affordable accommodations at destinations throughout Southeast Asia.
Affordable Option: $$ Kloem Hostel 9.7/10
Pick your own: Hostel World - Book Here
Wat Samphran
The Dragon Temple
The Wat Samphran Dragon Temple is a breathtaking marvel located in the Nakhon Pathom province, just 40 kilometers west of Bangkok. This remarkable temple offers an exceptional experience to visitors seeking tranquility and beauty.
The 17-story tall pink tower with a massive dragon sculpture wrapped around it is one of the temple's main attractions, and it can be seen from a great distance. This architectural wonder is a perfect representation of Thai culture's grandeur and majesty, with the dragon symbolizing power, strength, and good fortune in Thai culture. The temple grounds also feature a magnificent dragon statue, a stunning garden, and numerous ornate structures that showcase Thai Buddhist culture and history.
Exploring the temple grounds is a fantastic opportunity to learn about the temple's history, architecture, and beliefs. Visitors can also participate in the temple's daily rituals and pay their respects to Buddha. Climbing the tower to see the breathtaking countryside view is a must-do activity. Although the ascent to the top of the tower can be challenging due to the narrow and winding staircase, the panoramic view of the surrounding landscape from the top is undoubtedly worth the effort.
Getting There
If you're visiting Wat Samphran from Bangkok, you can choose from several transportation options depending on your preferences:
- Taxi/Grab: The most convenient but expensive option. Make sure to negotiate regular taxis or opt for grab.
- Public Bus: To save money, you can take a public bus from Bangkok's Southern Bus Terminal (Sai Tai Mai) that heads to Nakhon Pathom. Once you reach there, you may need to hire a local taxi or tuk-tuk to reach Wat Samphran.
- Train: You can also take a train from Bangkok's Hua Lamphong Station to Nakhon Pathom Railway Station. From there, hire a taxi or tuk-tuk to Wat Samphran.
- Private Tour: Hassle-free option.
Regardless of what you choose, make sure to plan ahead and check schedules and routes to ensure a smooth journey.
Places to Stay
Reference:
$ Usually under USD 10.00
$$ Usually USD 10.00-15.00
$$$ Usually over USD 15.00
We're excited to announce that Amazing Southeast Asia has partnered with Hostelworld.com to offer budget-friendly accommodations at destinations throughout Southeast Asia.
If you're planning to visit Wat Samphran, we recommend staying in Bangkok and taking an easy day trip to the temple. There are limited accommodation options near the temple, so it's more convenient and practical to stay in Bangkok.
Affordable Option: $$ Kloem Hostel 9.7/10
Pick your own: Hostel World - Book Here
Lopburi
City of Monkeys
Lopburi is a charming province located in the heart of Thailand. Its rich cultural heritage is visible in the ancient temples and shrines that dot the landscape, including the famous Phra Prang Sam Yot temple, home to a large population of playful macaque monkeys. The town's unique Monkey Buffet Festival is a testament to the locals' deep reverence for these creatures. Beyond its cultural offerings, Lopburi also boasts picturesque countryside vistas and a thriving agricultural industry that produces some of the best fruits and vegetables in the region, a fact that will surely assure and inspire confidence in the quality of our local produce.
Getting There from Bangkok
- Train: Regular trains from Hua Lamphong Station to Lopburi Station. Takes 2-3 hours.
- Bus: Buses from Northern Bus Terminal (Mo Chit) to Lopburi Bus Station. Takes 2-3 hours.
- Car: Rent or hire a private taxi. Takes around 2 hours.
- Motorbike: Rent a motorbike and drive yourself to Lopburi. Be cautious.
- Cycling tour: 3-4 day tour from Bangkok to Lopburi. Stops at cultural and historical sites.
Where to Stay
Reference:
$ Usually under USD 10.00
$$ Usually USD 10.00-15.00
$$$ Usually over USD 15.00
We're excited to announce that Amazing Southeast Asia has partnered with Hostelworld.com to offer budget-friendly accommodations at destinations throughout Southeast Asia.
Pick your own: Hostel World - Book Here
Things to DO
Phra Prang Sam Yot
Phra Prang Sam Yot highlights the far-reaching influence of the Khmer Empire during its peak. The temple's three towering prangs, or spires, represent the Hindu trinity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, and they bear a striking similarity to the architecture of Angkor Wat. Phra Prang Sam Yot is much smaller than Angkor Wat, covering roughly 2 acres of land compared to the 400 that encompass Angkor. On its two acres, you will find a lively population of monkeys named crab-eating macaques, making this temple an iconic spot in Lopburi and Thailand.
Hours: Daily 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Entrance Fee: 50 THB (USD $1.40 as of 3/2025)