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Northern VIetnam

Experience Northern Vietnam: An Unforgettable Journey Awaits

Traveling in Vietnam may not appeal to everyone due to its fast-paced, lively, and occasionally intense nature. Upon my arrival in Vietnam, following my travels through Thailand and Laos, I immediately sensed a distinctive atmosphere unlike anything I had encountered in the previous two countries. Vietnam is unlike any other country in Southeast Asia, and traveling from Hanoi to Ho Chi Min City is an indescribably epic journey nobody backing packing in Southeast Asia should miss. 

CLimate

 DRY SEASON:
☀️ Nov–Feb: Cool (10°C–22°C), ideal for trekking, Hanoi, and festivals. Chilly nights in the mountains. Peak season with clear skies and vibrant landscapes.

🔥 Mar–May: Warm (25°C–35°C), great for Ha Long Bay and rice terraces. Air quality may drop due to burning season. The heat intensifies in lowland areas but remains pleasant in the highlands.

WET SEASON:
🌧️ June–Oct: Warm (22°C–30°C) with short but heavy rains. Lush scenery, fewer tourists, and slippery trekking routes. Occasional typhoons may affect coastal travel plans.

Facts

  • 🏯 Home to ancient capitals like Hoa Lu and Hanoi, rich in history and culture.
  • 🏔️ Features Fansipan, the highest mountain in Indochina (3,147m).
  • 🌾 Known for breathtaking terraced rice fields in Sapa and Mu Cang Chai.
  • ☕ Produces renowned Vietnamese coffee, especially in Son La and Dien Bien.
  • 🌊 Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO site, is famous for its limestone karsts and emerald waters.
  • 🛕 Home to the ancient Thang Long Imperial Citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Travel Guide Shortcuts

Vietnam: The Basics

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eXCHANGE rATE/cOSTS

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Northern Vietnam Top 5

Northern Vietnam Top 5

The geographic shape of Vietnam.
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Hanoi

Ha Long Bay

Northern Vietnam Top 5

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Ha Long Bay

Ha Long Bay

Ha Long Bay

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Sapa

Ha Long Bay

Ha Long Bay

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Ha Giang

Ha Giang

Ha Giang

A scenic highway with mountains in the green background.
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Ninh Binh

Ha Giang

Ha Giang

A pagoda on water with a couple taking wedding photos. There is rocky mountains in the background.
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YÊN BÁI

Ha Giang

YÊN BÁI

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Respecting Vietnam's Culture

Welcome to Vietnam

 Understanding and honoring various customs and traditions is essential in showing respect for Vietnamese culture. Here are the top five rules to keep in mind: 

Respect Elders and Authority

 Always greet the eldest person first, use formal titles, and show deference in speech and body language.
 

Mind Your Manners

 Avoid loud or aggressive behavior, use both hands when giving or receiving something, and bring a small gift when visiting someone's home. 

Dress Appropriately

 Wear modest clothing, especially when visiting religious or rural areas, and remove shoes before entering homes or places of worship. 

Avoid Public Dispalys of Affection

 Avoid kissing or hugging in public, and reserve intimate gestures for private settings. 

Respect Traditions

 Participate respectfully in local traditions and ceremonies, refrain from touching sacred objects, and show respect for national symbols. 

Interesting Facts about Vietnam

1. Vietnam is home to Son Doong Cave, the largest cave in the world.


2. Vietnam is the second largest coffee producer in the world. The first is Brazil.


3. Sitting at 3143 metres, Fansipan is Vietnam’s tallest mountain.


4. Vietnam's new year is known as Tet.


5. Vietnam is the cheapest country in the world to buy a pint of beer. You can find a pint for as cheap as 20 cents!


6. The lotus flower is the national flower of Vietnam

Modes of Transportation

  • Grab: Southeast Asia's version of Uber, Grab offers convenient transport via scooters, small cars, or larger vehicles. Scooter rides include a helmet, and the Grab app is available in app stores.
  • Bus: My bus experiences in Vietnam were great, especially the sleeper bus from Hanoi to Sa Pa, which was comfortable and clean with professional service and snacks provided.
  • Train: Although I didn’t use the rail system, friends highly recommended it. Trains run from Lao Cai in the north to Ho Chi Minh City in the south.
  • Scooter: My favorite way to explore Vietnam. You can rent a scooter for as little as $3/day. I bought one for $250, rode it south, and sold it for $200. However, Vietnam’s congested traffic, especially in cities, can be challenging for riders.

Currency/Typical Costs

Currency

Currency - Vietnamese Dong (VND)


Exchange Rate - USD 1 = 23527.47 (as of June 2023)   

Accommodations

Budget hotels and hostels can cost around $10-30 USD per night, with extreme budget hostels as low as $2-3 per night. Mid-range hotels range from $30-70 USD. Luxury accommodations can go upwards of $100 USD or more. 

Food

 Vietnamese cuisine is known for its delicious and affordable street food. You can enjoy a tasty bowl of pho or a banh mi sandwich from street vendors for as little as $1 to $3 USD. If you prefer dining in local restaurants or mid-range establishments, a meal can cost between $5 to $10 USD. Fine dining or international cuisines in upscale restaurants might cost $15 USD and above per meal. 

Sightseeing

Sightseeing and Activities: Entrance fees for popular tourist attractions in Vietnam can vary. For example, a visit to the Cu Chi Tunnels near Ho Chi Minh City might cost around $5 to $10 USD, while entrance fees to historical sites like the Imperial Citadel in Hue or the Temple of Literature in Hanoi can range from $2 to $5 USD. Boat trips in places like Halong Bay or the Mekong Delta can cost around $20 to $50 USD, depending on the duration and inclusions.

Northern Vietnam Map

Top 5 Can't Miss Destinations

  1. Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam, is a vibrant and bustling metropolis known for its rich history, diverse culture, and delicious cuisine. (blue pin)
  2. Ha Long Bay, located in northeast Vietnam, is a stunning natural wonder featuring thousands of limestone karsts and isles rising from the emerald waters of the Gulf of Tonkin. (purple pin)
  3. Ninh Binh, located in the Red River Delta of northern Vietnam, is a scenic and peaceful region known for its picturesque countryside, karst mountains, and ancient temples. (black pin)
  4. Sapa is a picturesque town located in the northern mountains of Vietnam, known for its stunning scenery, cultural diversity, and trekking opportunities. (yellow pin)
  5. Ha Giang Loop is a mountainous province in the northernmost region of Vietnam, famous for its breathtaking scenery, ethnic hill tribes, and adventurous motorbike routes.  (green pin) 

Hanoi

Vietnam's Bustling Capital

Hanoi, Vietnam's capital, is a city where history meets modernity. From the bustling streets of the Old Quarter, filled with shops and street food like pho and banh mi, to the serene Hoan Kiem Lake, a tranquil oasis that offers a peaceful escape from the charming chaos, Hanoi is a fantastic place to discover the essence of Vietnam. Don't miss the city's must-see locations, like the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and the Temple of Literature. And for a modern twist, check out the city's cafes, art galleries, and the lively Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre. Hanoi is a vibrant city that promises a unique and memorable travel experience.

Getting There

Here are the options for getting to Hanoi from Ho Chi Minh City:


  • Flight: The fastest option, with multiple daily flights taking about 2 hours.
  • Train: A scenic but lengthy journey, taking approximately 30-35 hours on the Reunification Express.
  • Bus: A budget-friendly option, though it takes around 32-40 hours.
  • Private Car: Offers flexibility but is expensive and takes about 30-35 hours.
  • Motorbike: For the adventurous, a road trip that takes several days, depending on stops.

Where to Stay

Amazing Southeast Asia is now partnering with hostelworld.com to offer affordable accommodations at destinations throughout Southeast Asia. 


Reference:  

$ Usually under USD 5.00

$$ Usually USD 5.00-10.00

$$$ Usually over USD 10.00


$ Hanoi City Backpackers Hostel

$$ TrangTien Hostel

$$$ French-Styled House


 Find your own: Hostel World - Book Here

Cuisine

Make sure to try these items:

  1. Pho: A traditional Vietnamese noodle soup made with broth, rice noodles, herbs, and meat (usually beef or chicken). 
  2. Banh Mi: a Vietnamese baguette sandwich filled with various savory ingredients, such as grilled pork, pate, vegetables, and herbs.
  3. Bun Cha: Grilled pork served with vermicelli noodles, fresh herbs, and a dipping sauce. 
  4. Nem Ran: Vietnamese spring rolls 
  5. Ca Phe Trung: Known as egg coffee

Hanoi's Top 5 Things To See

Here is the can't miss destinations:


  1. Hanoi's Old French Quater
  2. Hoan Kiem Lake 
  3. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
  4. Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre
  5. the Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long


Make sure to check out my full list below where I have gone into more detail about these and other can't-miss things to see and do when you are in Hanoi.

Things to do

Woman with baskets on a bike filled with fruit in the Old Quarter of Hanoi, Vietnam.

The Old French Quarter

The Old French Quarter offers a captivating blend of vibrant street food, lively nightlife, festive celebrations, and breathtaking architecture. Exploring this area will immerse you in an unparalleled energy rarely found elsewhere in Southeast Asia. If you're in the mood for shopping, indulge in knockoffs of your favorite brand-name clothing. Craving delectable street food? Alongside inexpensive beer, you'll discover vendors selling fresh fruit and other delights, all while sitting on tiny plastic stools.


During Friday-Sunday, the night market becomes a bustling hub where you can savor delicious bites or browse various products. Stretching from Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square to Dong Xuan Market Gate, this market offers an array of tempting options.


During my stay in Hanoi, I chose to reside at the Banana Inn Hostel, nestled in the heart of the Old French Quarter. Despite its lively surroundings, the hostel managed to find a peaceful sanctuary tucked away in a secluded alley. With prices as low as USD 3.00, this budget-friendly hostel exemplifies the affordability of accommodations in Hanoi, where you can easily find hostels for USD 10.00 or less.

Hoan Kiem Lake

Hoan Kiem Lake, located in the heart of Hanoi, is one of Vietnam's most iconic and frequently visited landmarks. Over 500 years old, its name translates to "Lake of the Returned Sword," linked to a famous legend about Emperor Le Loi returning a mystical sword to a turtle. This historic site, steeped in culture and history, draws locals and tourists alike, offering beautiful views day and night. Visitors can stroll around the lake, take a scenic boat ride, or browse through vendors selling food and souvenirs along the shore.


During my stay in Hanoi, I developed a routine of starting my day with a cup of Vietnamese coffee and a leisurely walk around the lake. This simple ritual not only allowed me to soak in the city's lively ambiance but also led to unexpected and delightful encounters. If you visit alone, be prepared—friendly students often approach tourists for a chat to practice their English skills, adding a unique and memorable social aspect to the experience.

Outside view of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum entrance in Hanoi, Vietnam, guarded by two guards.

Ho Chi minh Mausoleum

The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum in Hanoi is a significant historical site where visitors can pay their respects to Vietnam's revered leader, Ho Chi Minh, whose preserved body is housed in the mausoleum at Ba Dinh Square. As one of Vietnam's most important landmarks, it symbolizes the nation's respect and gratitude for Ho Chi Minh's leadership. To honor the solemn atmosphere, a strict dress code requires modest clothing, with no shorts, sleeveless tops, or hats allowed. Additionally, etiquette inside the mausoleum demands silence and prohibits photography, ensuring a respectful environment for all. I cannot stress how important Ho Chi Minh is to Vietnam, so keep these tips in mind and enjoy your visit!


Hours: 

  • Summer & Fall (April 1 - October 31): Tue-Thurs and Sat-Sun, 7:30 A.M. - 10:30 A.M.
  • Winter & Spring (November 1 - March 31): Tues - Thurs and Sat-Sun, 8:00 A.M. - 11:00 A.M.
  • Hours are extended by 30 minutes on holidays


Entrance Fee: VND 25,000 (USD 1.02 as of 9/24)

Visit the Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre

Nestled alongside the picturesque Hoan Kiem Lake, within the vibrant heart of the Old French Quarter, lies the enchanting Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre. A captivating performance unfolds here as skilled artists manipulate wooden puppets with delicate bamboo rods. A symphony of music, artful lighting, and charismatic characters blend seamlessly, crafting an enthralling spectacle that leaves audiences spellbound.


Dating back to the 11th century, water puppetry has long been a venerable tradition in Vietnam. Its roots run deep in the country's rich cultural heritage. Attending a water puppet show presents an exceptional opportunity for those seeking an immersive experience in Vietnamese culture. Witnessing this unique art form allows one to grasp the essence and charm permeating through Vietnam's centuries-old traditions.


Cost: Starting at USD $10.00


Times: Visit the theater for show times

Imperial Citadel of Thang Long in Hanoi, Vietnam.

Visit the Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long

The Imperial Citadel, dating back to 1011, is a landmark in Vietnamese history and was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2010. Notable structures within its vast complex include the Hanoi Flag Tower, Main Gate, Northern Gate, Lady Pavilion, and Kinh Thien Palace.


Of particular historical importance is the Northern Gate, built in 1805, making it the oldest surviving structure in the Citadel and one of the oldest in Hanoi.


The D67 Revolutionary House, located within the Citadel, served as a key command center during the Vietnamese-American War. Visitors can explore preserved relics and take guided tours to delve deeper into the site's rich history.


Learn More t here.


Hours: Daily 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM (Closed Mondays)

Entrance Fee: VND 30,000 (USD  $1.22 as of 9/2024)

Shop at Dong Xuan Market in Hanoi

Dong Xuan Market is a large three-story market in the center of Hanoi in the Old Quarter. This large shopping center sells both wholesale and retail goods. Here you can find anything from fabric, clothing, household items, fruits, vegetables, souvenirs, and everything in between in the hundreds of individual stalls that set up shop in this massive building. 


This market is the largest in the entire city of Hanoi. Even though it has become a top-rated tourist attraction, it still maintains the authentic and chaotic charm that makes it feel distinctly Vietnamese. Whether observing Vietnamese life or shopping for souvenirs, you will have an enjoyable experience at Dong Xuan Market. 


Hours: 6:00 AM - 7:00 PM


Location: Northwest region of the Old Quarter

Outside of a Catholic church in Hanoi Vietnam

St Joseph's Cathedral

St. Joseph's Cathedral, located on Nha Chung Street in Hanoi's Old Quarter, is a striking example of Gothic architecture, reminiscent of Notre Dame de Paris. Completed in 1886 under French colonial rule, it is Hanoi's oldest church and an active place of worship, with vibrant Sunday evening masses.


As the home of the Archdiocese of Hanoi, the cathedral holds deep significance for Vietnam's Catholic community. Its presence amidst the architectural charm of the Old Quarter makes it an unexpected but harmonious part of Hanoi’s landscape, a rare sight in Southeast Asia.


Mass Times:

 

  • Weekdays: 5:30 AM and 6:15 PM
  • Saturday: 6:00 PM (anticipated Sunday mass)
  • Sunday: 5:00 AM, 7:00 AM, 9:00 AM, 11:00 AM, 4:00 PM, 6:00 PM, and 8:00 PM


Entrance: free

One Pillar Pagoda

The One Pillar Pagoda, located in central Hanoi, is a testament to Vietnam's architectural heritage. Built in 1049 and rebuilt in 1955 after being destroyed, its lotus-shaped design rests on a single stone pillar. Though modest in size, its unique structure makes it a must-see gem. Situated within the Ho Chi Minh Museum Complex, it’s surrounded by cafés and shops, offering a pleasant visit. A leisurely walk from the Old Quarter makes this historic site an essential part of any Hanoi itinerary, reflecting the rich tapestry of the city's history and culture.


Entrance: Free


Hours:  7:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Hỏa Lò Prison (Hanoi HIlton)

As an American, I first knew of Hoa Lo Prison through its Vietnam War association, especially its nickname "Hanoi Hilton," where prisoners like Senator John McCain were held. However, the prison’s history goes back to French colonial times when it was used to imprison Vietnamese political dissidents, infamous for harsh conditions throughout both periods.


Now a museum, Hoa Lo provides a different perspective on the Vietnam War, contrasting with the narrative familiar in the U.S. My visit was eye-opening, offering profound insights into the conflict. The museum’s exhibits and photos were particularly striking, and I highly recommend it for anyone visiting Hanoi.


Hours: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM daily (close for lunch from 11:30 AM - 1:30 PM)


Entrance Fee: VND: 30,000 (USD 1.22 as of 9/16/24)

Hanoi Train Street

Hanoi Train Street is a popular tourist attraction in Hanoi, Vietnam. It is a narrow street where a train track passes through, and residents have built their houses so close to the tracks that trains pass just inches away from them. Visitors can watch the train pass through the street and experience the unique sight.


In terms of costs, visiting Hanoi Train Street is usually free. There is no entrance fee or ticket required to experience it. However, keep in mind that it is a residential area, so it is important to be respectful and not disturb the residents. Also, be cautious and stay safe when the train is passing through, as it can be quite close and loud.


It is worth noting that Hanoi Train Street has become increasingly popular among tourists, so it can get crowded, especially during peak hours. Thus, it is advisable to visit during quieter times if you prefer a more peaceful experience.

Temple of Literature

About 1.5 kilometers south of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, the Temple of Literature is a major cultural site in Hanoi. Built in 1070 to honor Confucius, it became home to Vietnam's first university, the Imperial Academy, in 1076. The academy remained here until it moved to Hue under the Nguyen dynasty and later served as a district school until 1906.


The temple’s five courtyards each serve a distinct purpose: the first two were communal spaces, the third houses Doctor’s stone tablets, the fourth honors Confucius' disciples, and the fifth contains the former Imperial University. Today, it stands as a symbol of Hanoi's rich heritage and commitment to learning, with its proximity to the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum allowing visitors to explore both sites in one visit.


Entrance Fee:  VND 70,000 (USD $2.82 as of 10/2024)


Hours:  Daily 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Tran Quoc Pagoda

Tran Quoc Pagoda, founded in 545 AD during King Le Thai Tong's reign, is Hanoi’s oldest Buddhist temple, located on the eastern shore of West Lake. This serene sanctuary features a ten-story tower surrounded by lush landscapes, harmonizing beautifully with the tranquil lake.


The pagoda includes three auxiliary structures symbolizing luck and prosperity in Vietnamese culture. Throughout its history, Tran Quoc has undergone renovations and name changes but remains a vital Buddhist center and a historical treasure. Just a short taxi ride or a 15-minute walk from the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, it's a must-visit destination for those exploring West Lake.


Hours: Daily 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM


Entrance Fee: Free

Hanoi Opera House

The Hanoi Opera House, a prominent architectural landmark in Hanoi, Vietnam, was constructed in 1911 by the French colonial administration, inspired by the Paris Opera House. Showcasing a neo-classical design with intricate embellishments, the building is a cultural hub for performances, including opera, ballet, classical music, and traditional Vietnamese shows. 


The interior is equally grand, featuring a large stage, plush seating, and beautiful chandeliers. Restorations over the years have preserved its historic charm. Visitors can explore the opera house on guided tours or enjoy live performances, making it a must-see for art lovers and an enduring symbol of Hanoi’s cultural heritage.


Hours: Daily 8:00 AM -10:00 PM

Ha Long Bay

A two-deck boat on blue water and rocky mountains covered in greenery in the background.

Descending Dragon Bay

In the northeastern region of Vietnam, lies a UNESCO World Heritage Site called Ha Long Bay. This place is known for its captivating landscape, which consists of more than 1,600 limestone islands and islets emerging from the emerald waters. The name of this location is "Descending Dragon Bay," inspired by local legends. Tourists can indulge in activities like caving, kayaking, and cruises to explore its stunning formations, caves, and floating villages. Ha Long Bay is an ideal destination for adventure seekers who want to witness natural beauty and learn about the local culture.  

Getting There

Here are the main options for traveling from Hanoi to Ha Long Bay:


  1. Bus: Take a bus from My Dinh or Luong Yen Bus Station (3-4 hours).
  2. Shuttle Bus: Available through tour operators and hotels in the Old Quarter.
  3. Private Car/Taxi: More comfortable and flexible but higher cost.
  4. Seaplane: Offers scenic aerial views on a short flight from Hanoi.
  5. Train: Take a train to Haiphong, then continue by taxi or bus to Ha Long Bay.


Once you arrive in Ha Long City, you'll find plenty of boats and cruises for exploring the bay.

A line of hotels and restaurants in the typical modern Vietnamese building style.

Where to stay

Amazing Southeast Asia is now partnering with hostelworld.com to offer affordable accommodations at destinations throughout Southeast Asia. 


Reference:  

$ Usually under USD 5.00

$$ Usually USD 5.00-10.00

$$$ Usually over USD 10.0


$ Domik Homestay 9.5/10


$$ Secret Garden Cat Bay 9.3/10


$$$ Cat Ba Green Hotel & Vegan Restaurant 9.4/10


 Find your own: Hostel World - Book Here

Things to do

Ha Long Bay Cruise

Ha Long Bay, located in Quang Ninh Province, Vietnam, is renowned for its emerald waters, limestone islands, mystical caves, and lush rainforests. A cruise here offers a memorable experience with visits to sites like Sung Sot Cave, Ti Top Island, Luon Cave, and floating villages. Activities include swimming, kayaking, squid fishing, dawn tai chi, and cooking classes.


Watching the sun rise and set over the limestone karsts is magical. When booking, research cruise options, consider your budget and preferences, and check weather conditions, especially during the rainy season, as this can impact your trip.


Cost: The cost of Ha Long Bay cruise can range from USD $50 to $1000 per person depending on the duration, itinerary, and level of luxury. 


Pro Tip: Take a ferry to the island of Cat Ba to stay and book your Ha Long Bay cruise from there. The cruises are more affordable, and Cat Ba is a lovely place to visit.

A first-person view from the back of a scooter on a road with lush green mountains on both sides.

Cat Ba Island

Cat Ba Island, located in northern Vietnam, is perfect for budget travelers seeking stunning beaches, limestone cliffs, lush jungles, and beautiful natural scenery. Getting there is easy: take a bus or train from Hanoi to Hai Phong, then catch a ferry, or opt for a direct bus from Hanoi to Cat Ba for a seamless journey. Once on the island, explore caves, beaches, and savor local seafood and street food at the Cat Ba Night Market.


There’s plenty to do on Cat Ba Island, from boat tours of nearby islands and kayaking along the coast to renting a motorbike and exploring at your own pace. Don’t miss hiking trails in the national park for breathtaking views, or a visit to the historic Hospital Cave, a military hospital from the Vietnam War era. Whether you’re cruising the scenic roads or relaxing on beautiful beaches, Cat Ba Island is a must-visit destination!


Getting There: Take a bus or taxi from Hanoi to Hai Phong City, a 2-3 hour trip. From Hai Phong, hop on a ferry (45-60 minutes) or a speedboat (20-30 minutes) to reach Cat Ba Island quickly and easily.

Monkey Island

Monkey Island, a popular spot in Ha Long Bay, Vietnam, is known for its wild monkey population and scenic views of limestone cliffs and emerald waters. Visitors can enjoy watching and feeding the monkeys (with guide-provided fruit) and take in stunning surroundings. 


Accessible by boat, Monkey Island is a common stop on Ha Long Bay tours. Beyond monkey interactions, visitors can hike for panoramic bay views, relax on the beach, swim in clear waters, or rent kayaks and paddleboards. A visit to Monkey Island is a must for an unforgettable Ha Long Bay experience!


How to Get There: Most boat tours have this as a stop, so make sure that it is included in your package.

Sapa

Dreamlike Scenery

To a traveler who longs for adventure, Sapa is a dream. My visit here cemented Vietnam into my soul and created a memory that has stayed with me. I often think back to the cold morning that I arrived in Sapa. My night bus from Hanoi arrived before dawn. My thin jacket did little to protect me from the morning chill in Northern Vietnam. I stopped to buy gloves before enjoying a Vietnamese pancake and a cup of coffee. I was ready for the 12 km hike to Tevan, a small village surrounded by rice terraces at the bottom of a valley. My traveler's heart was content. 

Getting There

 

Night Train: Takes 8-9 hours, costs $20-$60, and requires a 1-hour bus or taxi from Lao Cai to Sapa.


Sleeper Bus: Takes around 6-7 hours, costs $15-$25, and provides direct service to Sapa.


Day Bus: Takes around 6-7 hours, costs $15-$25, and provides direct service to Sapa.


Scooter Rental: Takes approximately 10 hours, costs around $10-$15 per day for scooter rental, and offers a scenic but demanding journey.


Private Car: Takes around 5-6 hours, costs between $150-$200, and provides a comfortable and direct route to Sapa.


Tour: Often includes transport by bus or train, accommodation, meals, and guided activities, with prices varying widely depending on the package.

Where to Stay

Reference:

$ Usually under USD 5.00

$$ Usually USD 5.00-10.00

$$$ Usually over USD 10.00


From my experience, booking.com is the best booking method for Southeast Asia, and it is all I currently use.


Click links for current availability and rates which are subject to fluctuation:


$ Dzay House Homestay  

$ Peace Home


$$ Plumo Eco House

$$ My's Homestay


$$$  La Beauté Sa Pa

$$$ Chapi Dreamy Home

Things To Do

Bike or Hike through Muong Hoa Valley

Muong Hoa Valley’s breathtaking beauty is a highlight for anyone visiting Sa Pa. Originally, I hadn't planned on visiting, but after hearing fellow travelers rave about it, I made a detour from Hanoi to Sa Pa. This change meant I needed to extend my visa, which a helpful hostel owner assisted me with.


After my visa was sorted, I arrived in Sa Pa by night bus and embarked on a 12 km hike through villages to Ta Van, where I stayed in a local homestay. The hike offered incredible views of lush rice fields and allowed me to connect with locals along the way, even without speaking the language. Muong Hoa Valley is an unforgettable experience and a must for any Vietnam traveler.

Visit Mount Fansipan

 At 3,147 meters (10,326 ft), Mount Fansipan is the tallest mountain in Vietnam. It is also one of the major attractions in the Sapa region for travelers. It is also sometimes called the "Roof of Indochina" since it is the tallest mountain in the Indochinese Peninsula. 


You can reach the summit either by hiking or by taking a cable car. It is easy to book a tour in Sapa that will take you to the mountain summit and back during a 2-3 day trek. Additionally, there is a small village at 1,500 meters, and the overnight camp is 2,800 meters. If you would like to skip the somewhat strenuous hike, you can elect to take the cable car to the summit. The cable car holds two world records for the longest and the most significant elevation change for a three-rope cable car. 


Once at the summit, a metal pyramid marks the mountain's summit. Whether hiking or taking the cable car, you can still enjoy a breathtaking view of a remarkable region of Vietnam.


Cable Car Price (round-trip): 700,00 VND (USD 29.34)

Visit Cat Cat Village

Cat Cat Village, nestled in the scenic hills of Sapa, Vietnam, is home to the Mong ethnic group and offers a rich cultural experience. Visitors can explore the village’s traditional handicrafts, unique customs, and local cuisine, including the famous Khang Gai, a delicately smoked meat dried by kitchen smoke. The stunning natural surroundings, including Cat Cat Falls, add to the village's charm. The waterfall powers a water wheel that locals use to pound rice, highlighting the community's eco-friendly and resourceful practices.


While strolling through the village, you can shop for handmade crafts, sample local delicacies, and immerse yourself in the peaceful atmosphere. Be sure to ask permission before taking close-up photos of villagers, as they are known for their friendly and welcoming nature. Cat Cat Village is a cultural treasure and a must-visit destination in Sapa, offering a blend of history, beauty, and hospitality.

A lake with buildings on either side. The lake is reflecting the purple sky at dusk.

Boating In Sapa Lake

Sapa Lake is a popular tourist attraction located in the town of Sapa in northern Vietnam. The lake is surrounded by beautiful mountain scenery and is a peaceful spot to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of the area. Visitors can take a leisurely walk around the lake, go fishing, or simply sit and take in the views. Sapa Lake is also a good starting point for exploring the surrounding area, with many trekking trails and ethnic minority villages nearby. Overall, Sapa Lake is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and those seeking a tranquil escape.

Sapa Glass Bridge

The Sapa Glass Bridge, or Cau Kinh Rong May, is a top attraction in Sapa, Vietnam. Suspended over 500 meters above the ground, this transparent glass bridge offers breathtaking panoramic views of the lush valleys and mountains. As one of Southeast Asia's highest glass bridges, it provides a thrilling experience and a unique way to admire Sapa's stunning landscapes.


The bridge is safe and sturdy and perfect for adventurers and those seeking unforgettable views. The Sapa Glass Bridge is a must-see destination popular with tourists and photographers, combining modern design with Vietnam's natural beauty.


Entrance Fee (with Round Trip Elevator):

Adult: VND 500,000 (USD $19.87 as of 10/2024)

Child: VND 300,000 (USD $11.92 as of 10/2024)


Hours:  Daily 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Ha Giang Loop

One of Vietnam's Most Scenic rides

 The Ha Giang Loop is a renowned motorcycle route in northern Vietnam, known for its breathtaking landscapes and mountainous terrain. Riders can embark on a multi-day journey through the Ha Giang province, encountering stunning views of terraced rice fields, limestone mountains, and ethnic minority villages. This adventure offers a unique opportunity to explore the remote and beautiful countryside of Vietnam, making it a popular destination for motorcycle enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

Getting There

 To reach the captivating Ha Giang Loop in northern Vietnam, travelers can take a bus from Hanoi to Ha Giang town, rent a motorbike for a more adventurous journey, or hire a private car/taxi for convenience. There are also plenty of options to reach Ha Giang by bus, and I have had very positive experience with the overnight sleeper buses in Vietnam. 


Once in Ha Giang town, exploring the loop on a motorbike or with a local guide offers a chance to experience the region's stunning landscapes and immerse oneself in its natural beauty. This is an ultra-popular place to enjoy scenery on a motorbike, and you will have plenty of options for rent a motorbike when you get there. As always, make sure to be careful while riding as medical costs as a result of injury while riding is not covered by travel insurance. 

Places to Stay

Amazing Southeast Asia is now partnering with hostelworld.com to offer affordable accommodations at destinations throughout Southeast Asia. 


Reference:  

$ Usually under USD 5.00

$$ Usually USD 5.00-10.00

$$$ Usually over USD 10.00


$ Ha Giang Donkey Backpackers Hostel - 9.3/10


$$ NoMadders Hostel - 10/10


$$$ Green Hill Hostel - Homestay - 10/10


 Find your own: Hostel World - Book Here

Things to Do

Motorbike Adventure

 Riding a motorbike through Ha Giang, Vietnam is an unforgettable adventure, offering stunning landscapes and cultural immersion. To ensure a safe journey, choose a reliable motorbike and wear protective gear. Since the weather can change quickly, pack a raincoat and warmer clothing. Respect local customs by dressing modestly and asking permission before taking photos. Stay hydrated, refuel regularly, and stay alert on the winding roads. With proper preparation, you can fully enjoy Ha Giang's breathtaking scenery and gain a deeper appreciation of its rich culture.


Motorbike Rental Cost: VND 150,000-250,000 (Roughly USD $6-$10 as of March 2024)


Best Time to Visit: September to November or from March to May 


3-4 Day Group Motorbike Tour - Book Here!

A large flag tower with the Vietnamese flag on top surrounded by a scenic landscape..

Lung Cu Flag Point

The Lung Cu Flag Tower, located at Vietnam's northernmost point, stands 1,700 meters above sea level and offers stunning panoramic views of mountains, valleys, and rivers. A symbol of Vietnamese sovereignty, the tower's 33-meter pole flies the national flag proudly. Visitors can climb the tower to capture breathtaking views and memorable photos.


Built in 2010, the tower honors the region's ethnic minorities and their contributions to Vietnam's history. A museum at its base provides insights into the tower's significance and local culture. The climb may be steep, but the stunning landscapes make Lung Cu a must-visit in Northern Vietnam.
 

Hours: Daily 24 Hours


Entrance Fee: VND 25,000 (USD $1.01 3/2024) Top of tower by eclectic car VND 15,000 (USD $0.61 3/2024)


Image Credit: www.localvietnam.com

Quan Ba ​​Heaven Gate

Quan Ba Heaven Gate, located in Vietnam's Quan Ba district, offers stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage at 1,500 meters above sea level. The gate provides panoramic views of the region, including the iconic Co Tien and Co Nhi mountains. Visitors can explore nearby villages to experience the culture of local ethnic groups like the Hmong, Dao, and Tay, and visit markets to support the local economy. A museum at the gate shares the history and contributions of these ethnic minorities. This stop is a must on the Ha Giang Loop for breathtaking views of Northern Vietnam.


3-4 Day Group Motorbike Tour - Book Here!

Ninh Binh

Halong Bay on Land

Ninh Binh is a picturesque province located in the northern region of Vietnam, approximately 100 kilometers south of Hanoi. This beautiful destination is renowned for its stunning natural landscapes, including towering limestone mountains, winding rivers, and lush rice paddies, as well as its rich history and cultural heritage. Ninh Binh is home to a diverse range of attractions, from ancient temples and pagodas to sprawling national parks and nature reserves. Visitors to Ninh Binh can explore the region on foot, bike, or boat, taking in the breathtaking scenery and immersing themselves in local culture. Whether you're interested in history, adventure, or simply soaking up the beauty of Vietnam's natural wonders, Ninh Binh is a destination not to be missed. 

A blue moped with a backpack strapped to the back on the side of a highway.

Getting There

 If you're planning a trip to Ninh Binh, Vietnam, you'll be happy to know that there are several transportation options available. You can take a bus ride from major cities like Hanoi, enjoy a train journey lasting around 2 to 3 hours, hire a private car or taxi, or rent a motorbike. 


 As always, make sure to consider pricing when choosing transportation to Ninh Binh. Bus rides are cheapest at $5.00 to $15.00 USD, while trains cost $3 to $15 USD. Private cars/taxis are most expensive at $35 to $87 USD. Renting a motorbike is affordable at $4 to $9 USD per day. Choose wisely based on your budget and travel preferences. 


However you choose to travel to this Ninh Binh, you are sure to enjoy this destination when you arrive. The surreal landscapes will take your breath away.

Accomodations

Amazing Southeast Asia is now partnering with hostelworld.com to offer affordable accommodations at destinations throughout Southeast Asia. 


Reference:  

$ Usually under USD 5.00

$$ Usually USD 5.00-10.00

$$$ Usually over USD 10.00


$ City Garden Hostel 8.7/10


$$ Trang An Freedom Hood 9.5/10


$$$ Tam Coc Banana Bungalow 9.1/10


 Find your perfect stay today on: Hostel World - Book Here

Things to Do

Hang Mua Viewpoint

Hang Mua Viewpoint, near Tam Coc Valley in Ninh Binh, Vietnam, is famous for its breathtaking views and a unique 486-step staircase. Though the climb can be tough, the panoramic views of rice fields, limestone karsts, and rivers make it worthwhile. The name "Mua" means "dancing," and it's said kings once watched dancers here.


For the best experience, visit during sunrise or sunset to witness the landscape bathed in stunning colors. Wear comfortable shoes, bring water, and don't forget your camera to capture the unforgettable moments. Hang Mua offers some of the best views in Vietnam, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking adventure and natural beauty.


Getting There: 15 minutes by taxi or scooter from Ninh Binh.


Entrance Fee:  VND 100,000 ($4.02 USD as of 3/2024)

Small parking fee as well (VND 10,000 or $0.40 USD)


Ninh Binh Tour - Book Here!

Top image is a large brown Vietnamese pagoda. The bottom image is a tall pagoda and a scenic view.

Bai Dinh Pagoda

Spanning over 500 hectares, Bai Dinh Pagoda is one of Southeast Asia's largest temple complexes, renowned for its stunning architecture and cultural heritage. The site includes numerous temples, shrines, and historical artifacts like ancient stone tablets and bronze bells. Visitors can explore expansive courtyards, admire intricate artwork, and enjoy breathtaking countryside views. A highlight is the massive bronze Buddha statue, standing over 100 feet tall. Guests can also engage in traditional practices, such as lighting incense and making offerings.


Entrance Fee:

  • Admission: Free
  • Electric car: 60,000 VND/person/trip (operating until 8:00 PM)
  • Bao Thap Tower ticket: 50,000 VND/person
  • Parking: 40,000 VND (car), 15,000 VND (motorbike)


Getting There: From Ninh Binh, take a taxi, motorbike, or local bus. The trip takes 30-40 minutes by taxi or motorbike. Alternatively, take a bus to Gia Sinh commune and walk or use a shuttle bus to the temple complex.

Two people on a paddle boat rowing down a river with a karst landscape covered in greenery.

Trang An Boat Ride

Trang An, located in Vietnam's Ninh Binh Province, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning karst formations, limestone cliffs, caves, and lush landscapes. Spanning 10,000 hectares, this scenic complex offers boat tours through winding rivers and limestone caves like Hang Sang, Hang Toi, and Hang Nau Ruou. Along the way, visitors can explore ancient temples, pagodas, and cultural landmarks set amidst the breathtaking natural beauty.


With a rich history dating back thousands of years, Trang An holds deep cultural significance, showcasing evidence of ancient settlements and religious practices. This blend of natural beauty and historical heritage makes Trang An a must-visit destination in Vietnam.


Location:  Trang An is located in the Ninh Binh Province of Vietnam, about 7 kilometers west of the town of Ninh Binh. 


Cost: VND 250,000 ($5.59 USD as of 3/23/2024)

Tam Coc Boat Tour

For a unique way to explore Tam Coc, Vietnam, the boat tour along the Ngo Dong River is a must-try. Often called "Ha Long Bay on land," you'll pass towering limestone cliffs and vibrant rice fields while exploring natural caves like Hang Ca, Hang Hai, and Hang Ba.


Enjoy the scenic ride in traditional Vietnamese rowing boats, guided by friendly local boatwomen. Whether visiting during the lush dry season (November-April) or the tranquil rainy season, you'll experience Tam Coc's rural beauty. For a quieter, cooler visit, opt for early mornings or late afternoons to fully appreciate this picturesque destination.


Hours: 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM


Entrance Fee: 

  • VND 120,000 (USD $4.84 as of 3/31/24) per passenger
  • VND 150,000 (USD $6.04) for the boat 

An arch shaped pagoda at the end of a stone walking bridge that goes over water near a blue boat.

Bich Dong Pagoda

Bich Dong Pagoda, located in Ninh Binh province, Vietnam, is a beautiful Buddhist temple nestled at the base of a limestone mountain. Surrounded by lush vegetation, rice fields, and peaceful waterways, it offers stunning natural scenery. "Bich Dong" means "Jade Grotto," reflecting its serene beauty.


The pagoda is spread across three levels, each accessible by stone steps. The first level features a courtyard with ancient statues, while the second level houses a cave temple with intricate carvings. At the top, visitors can enjoy panoramic views and visit a smaller temple. Bich Dong is a cultural and religious landmark, attracting travelers for its historical significance and picturesque setting.


Entrance Fee: Free - there is a small fee for parking.


Hours: 24 hours daily


Location: Bich Dong Pagoda is located 9 kilometers northwest of Ninh Binh city.

A walkway leading to an entry with pillars on each side. Past the entryway is a statue and temple.

Temple of Emperor Le Dai Hanh

 The Temple of Emperor Lê Đại Hành in Ninh Bình, Vietnam is a smaller yet impressive complex. Its serene surroundings and traditional Vietnamese temple architecture provide visitors with a relaxing and contemplative atmosphere. The temple hosts various ceremonies and rituals throughout the year, offering a unique opportunity to learn about Vietnamese culture and traditions. Its unique location in the province's natural scenery makes it a must-visit destination for those who want to explore Vietnam's rich history and culture. 


Location: The Temple of Emperor Lê Đại Hành is located in Hoa Lư, approximately 12 kilometers from Ninh Bình City.  


Entrance Fee VND 20,000 to enter and VND 20,000 to park a motorbike.

Jungle covered mountains near a river under the cover of a light fog and overcast skies.

Cuc Phuong National Park

Cuc Phuong National Park in Vietnam is a serene and beautiful destination to visit during your time in Ninh Binh. It offers various accommodations ranging from rustic bungalows to comfortable guesthouses if you choose to make this an overnight visit to allow for more time to explore rather than making this a day trip from Ninh Binh.


Cuc Phuong has much to explore. There are trekking trails, an endangered primate rescue center, a botanical garden, and caves to explore with a guide. It's a must-visit destination for nature lovers who are looking to learn about rare animals, explore the outdoors, and enjoy the amazing landscape that make Ninh Binh such a remarkable place for adventure lovers.


Entrance Fee: Adults VND 60,000 ($2.40 USD as of 3/28/24) Children VND 10,000 ($0.40 USD as of 3/28/24)


Hours:  7:00 AM - 8:00 PM Daily


Location: Cuc Phuong National Park is located approximately 45 kilometers southwest of Ninh Binh city which can take up to a couple of hours by scooter, but or car.


Learn more here

The aircraft wreckage from the movie Kong: Sull Island near lush green mountains and a stream.

Kong: Skull Island Filming Location

If you're interested in exploring the filming location of "Kong: Skull Island" in Ninh Binh, Vietnam, you can arrange a tour to Trang An, which was previously suggested in this travel guide. The aircraft wreckage in the photo left was the same aircraft piloted by John C. Reiley in the movie. Trang An is where a large portion of the film was shot along with locations in Australia and Hawaii. This area is known for its stunning natural beauty, including towering limestone cliffs, peaceful rivers, and lush forests.  


During your visit, you can take a boat ride through the caves and caverns, explore the temples and pagodas, and enjoy the breathtaking scenery featured in the movie. Along the way, you can learn about the local culture and history, savor the delicious cuisine, and interact with the welcoming locals. It's a fantastic opportunity to experience the enchantment of "Kong: Skull Island" and immerse yourself in the awe-inspiring beauty of Vietnam. 


Location:  Trang An is located in the Ninh Binh Province of Vietnam, about 7 kilometers west of the town of Ninh Binh. 


Cost: VND 250,000 ($5.59 USD as of 3/23/2024)

YÊN BÁI

Picturesce Natural Landscapes

Traveling in Yên Bái, Vietnam, offers a unique adventure through breathtaking natural landscapes and vibrant ethnic cultures. Known for the stunning Mu Cang Chai terraced rice fields, this province is a must-visit, especially during harvest season when the fields turn golden. Thác Bà Lake, with its serene waters and lush islands, is perfect for boating and relaxation. Yên Bái is also rich in cultural diversity, home to ethnic groups like the Hmong and Dao, providing travelers a chance to experience traditional crafts, local markets, and festivals. It’s an ideal destination for natural beauty and cultural immersion.

Getting There from Hanoi

 

  1. Private Car or Taxi: Takes 3-4 hours; costs 1,500,000 - 2,500,000 VND ($60 - $100); offers convenience and flexibility for groups or families.
  2. Motorbike: Takes 4-5 hours; costs 100,000 - 200,000 VND per day ($4 - $8) plus fuel; ideal for adventurous travelers seeking scenic routes.
  3. Bus: Takes 4-5 hours; costs 100,000 - 200,000 VND ($4 - $8); affordable option with multiple daily departures from Hanoi.
  4. Train to Yên Bái and Taxi to Thác Bà Lake: Take a 3-4 hour train from Hanoi to Yên Bái (costs 150,000 - 250,000 VND or $6 - $10), a scenic and comfortable option.
  5. Guided Tour: Takes 3-4 hours by private car or minibus; costs vary based on package.

A Peaceful Retreat North of Hanoi

Amazing Southeast Asia is now partnering with hostelworld.com to offer affordable accommodations at destinations throughout Southeast Asia. 


Reference:  

$ Usually under USD 5.00-10.00

$$ Usually USD 10.00-20.00

$$$ Usually over USD 20.00


$ Xuan Nghi Homestay 8.6/10


 $$ Mountain Breath Retreat-Am Nui Tho 9.8/10


$$$ That Ba Paradise Islands 8.8/10


 Find your perfect stay today on: Hostel World - Book Here

Things to Do

Mù Cang Chải Rice Terrace

Mù Cang Chải, in Vietnam's Yen Bai Province, is renowned for its breathtaking rice terraces that cascade down the mountains. This remote gem is a haven for travelers who crave not just stunning landscapes, but also unique cultural experiences with the local Hmong and Thai communities.


The best times to visit are May to June, when the fields are flooded and reflect the sky, or September to October when the terraces turn golden during harvest. You can easily reach Mù Cang Chải by a scenic drive from Hanoi, making it a perfect spot for nature lovers and photographers. 


Whether it's the stunning rice terraces of Batad, Philippines, or the incredible terraces of Northern Vietnam, nothing in Southeast Asia brings me more joy than these. The blend of natural beauty and rural charm makes these terraces truly special. They are a must-see when in Yen Bai.

Thac Ba Lake

 Visiting Thac Ba Lake offers natural beauty, cultural immersion, and adventure. Created in the 1970s as part of the Thac Ba Hydropower Plant project, the lake's clear, emerald waters and karst landscapes made up of over 1,300 islands create a serene landscape often compared to "Halong Bay on the Mountain."


The area around Thac Ba Lake is home to various ethnic minority groups, such as the Tay, Nung, and Dao people. Travelers can visit traditional villages, engage with locals, and experience authentic cultural activities through homestays, enjoying local cuisine, music, and crafts, making this a great way to experience the loveliness and culture of Northern Vietnam.


Getting to Huong Ly from Yen Bai City (Options): Located 10 km from Yen Bai city, Huong Ly has multiple transportation options available, including taxi, motorbike taxi, motorbike rental, and local tour.


Arranging a Boat Trip: Huong Ly is the best place to arrange a boat trip.

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